Data Quality & Cleaning
Sample Size & Duration
Interpretation of P-Value
Insights and Findings from the A/B Test Analysis
1. Key Observations from the Data
Conversion Rates:
The old page had a conversion rate of ~12.04%.
The new page had a slightly lower conversion rate of ~11.88%.
The observed difference was -0.0016 (0.16%), favoring the old page.
Statistical Significance:
The p-value (0.905) far exceeded the Type I error threshold of 0.05.
The z-score (-1.31) indicated no significant difference between the two pages.
Conclusion: The difference in conversion rates is not statistically significant.
Country Impact:
Added dummy variables for countries (UK, US, CA).
No significant effect of country on conversion rates (p-values > 0.05 for all country interactions).
2. Hypothesis Testing Results
Null Hypothesis (H₀): The new page’s conversion rate is ≤ the old page’s (p_new - p_old ≤ 0).
Alternative Hypothesis (H₁): The new page’s conversion rate is > the old page’s (p_new - p_old > 0).
Outcome: Failed to reject H₀ due to insufficient evidence (high p-value).
3. Practical Implications
No Business Justification to implement the new page, as it did not improve conversions.
Potential Next Steps:
Test other page variations (e.g., layout, call-to-action).
Investigate user behavior metrics (e.g., time on page, bounce rates).
Extend the test duration to gather more data if needed.
Tech Stack used: Python